The Scramble for Africa - But what happened in the previous century?

Richard Reid, a professor of African History, fills an important gap. In his book "The African Revolution" he describes how Africa was already changing before European takeover...
(Available in Arabic, English, French, German & Spanish)
https://literatur.review/en/reviews/nonfiction/scramble-africa-what-happened-previous-century (S'ouvre dans une nouvelle fenêtre)

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